السداسي الثالث

The history of mathematics" is a field of study that examines the evolution of mathematical ideas and concepts throughout the ages. This field encompasses the study of the development of mathematical methods, theories, and their applications in various domains. The history of mathematics can be divided into different chronological periods, each marked by significant contributions from mathematicians.

Examples of important periods in the history of mathematics include:

1. Ancient Periods: Including Greek and Arabic eras, where numerous philosophers and mathematicians contributed to the development of fundamental concepts.

2. Medieval Periods: Marked by the translation of classical texts into Latin and continued advancements in mathematical sciences.

3. Modern Periods: Characterized by the emergence of algebra, calculus, and their profound impact on scientific and technological applications.

The history of mathematics is an exciting journey to explore how mathematical ideas originated, evolved, and influenced various human fields.

Numerical analysis is a branch of Mathematics that deals with devising efficient methods for obtaining numerical solutions to difficult Mathematical problems. Most of the Mathematical problems that arise in science and engineering are very hard and sometimes impossible to solve exactly. Thus, an approximation to a difficult Mathematical problem is very important to make it more easy to solve. A truly effective use of the numerical analysis in applications requires both a theoretical knowledge of the subject and computational experience with it. The theoretical knowledge should include an understanding of both the original problem being solved and of the numerical methods for its solution, including their derivation, error analysis, and an idea of when they will perform well or poorly

Cours d’algèbre 3

Centre universitaire de Barika

Deuxième année licence mathématiques

Prof. Bennoui Abdelhamid

2023/2024